Правове регулювання захисту персональних даних в особливий період

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Дата
2024
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Назва тому
Видавець
Економіка. Фінанси. Право
Анотація
У статті розкрито роль та проблематику визначення особливостей вирішення проблем правового регулювання захисту персональних даних в особливий період як однієї з умов розбудови сучасного демократичного суспільства. Проведено детальне дослідження даного питання, розглянуто аспекти нормативно-правового середовища та рівнів захисту персональних даних у таких складних умовах. Особливу увагу приділено необхідності розроблення та впровадження спеціалізованих нормативно-правових актів, які б регулювали захист персональних даних у таких надзвичайних ситуаціях. The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of legal regulation of personal data protection in the states of the European Union as one of the conditions for building a modern democratic society. The European Union is trying to use a legal framework that simplifies the processing and storage of data, as well as increases the security of personal data. The issue of personal data protection gained special attention in the European Union after the adoption of the General Regulation on the Protection of Personal Data in 2016. Its provisions are aimed at harmonizing the protection of the fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons, regarding processing activities and ensuring the free flow of personal data between EU member states. Accordingly, there was a need for further fragmentation and unification of the legislation on the protection of personal data in all EU countries.It is outlined that the majority of the member states of the European Union have adopted and implemented national legislation that clarifies the relevant provisions of the regulations and implements the directives into legislation. Of course, defending their own interests, member states implement the provisions of EU legal acts into their laws with huge delays and other numerous violations. That is why the EU Commission issued remarks to some states, and for non-fulfillment of its requirements, it intends to initiate lawsuits in the EU Court. Also, a big problem is that during implementation it was not possible to avoid collisions, since each state can interpret the same provisions of EU legal acts differently. In these conditions, the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the EU will be of particular importance, which continues to play an important role in law enforcement and law-making, contributing to the further development and improvement of the right to the protection of personal data in the EU.It is concluded that the European states have gone through a rather long path of development, full of attempts, mistakes and successes. Taking into account the European strategic direction of development, our state, which only recently started its journey in the field of personal data protection, can avoid many mistakes by using positive foreign developments dictated by the nature of the modern digital world. Joining global standards, participating in international forums and concluding strategic agreements, Ukraine continues to strengthen its data protection regime, ensuring that the data of its citizens remains protected even beyond its borders.
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Ємельяненко К.О., Бригінець О.О. Правове регулювання захисту персональних даних в особливий період. Економіка. Фінанси. Право. 2024. № 6. С. 72-74.